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Tourist Information Centre in Oświęcim
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Tourist Information Centre in Oświęcim
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Defensive tower

Defensive tower |
Defensive tower
Construction of the tower began after 1241, raising it up probably within the reconstruction of the castle burned by the Tatars. The basement of the construction is the plinth of the stone blocks.  The construction was completed at the beginning of the fourteenth century  - but instead of stone hand-molded bricks  were used . The tower is built on a square plan with a side length of about 10 m, the thickness of the walls on the level of courtyard is about 4 meters.
The original entrance to the tower is at now 10 m above the courtyard's level. The external wooden staircase led there. Inside the tower there was a dungeon without the outside exit and without the walking route inside. Sometimes prisoners were kept there. During the Swedish wars the tower, similary to the rest of the building on the castle hill, was destroyed and for over 200 years remained in a state of ruin. At  the beginning of the 20th century, Karol Kaszny, then owner of the castle, conducted renovation of the building. It was then supplemented with defects in the wall of the tower and the upper level roofed pavilion.
In the years 1928 - 1931 the castle was combined with a tower. In 2007 - 2010 the maintenance works were undertaken on the tower.
Currently the tower is one of the tourist attractions of the city, open for visitors.
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